The manically melodic song of the songbird is a uncommon occurrence in England these days, but it's different at the Surrey site. Back in 2020, a single nightingale could be detected at this remote place in the countryside of Surrey; lately, they were in multiple locations. “We were hearing them singing all night, from several zones,” says Meg Cookson, lead ecologist for the youth rewilding group. A group of participants were residing temporarily at the site, yet the nightingales were so boisterous, “we stayed awake all night,” remarks Layla Mapemba. “We were all knackered the next day, but it was so incredible.” An expert from the Surrey Wildlife Trust came to help them net and ring one of the birds the next morning, the ecologist states: “He’d never handled a songbird in his possession before. He was emotional.”
Rewilding Accelerates at This Location
Nature recovery is by its very essence a gradual process, but here at the farm, after only four years, the outcomes are already apparent, and hearable. The property was once a sanctuary for animals. Currently it’s a example for the Youngwilders’ purpose: to accelerate nature recovery, in one of the most nature-depleted nations in the planet, and to link the younger generation (18-30-year-olds) with a ecosystem they are often shut out of, and a climate crisis they are often powerless to halt. Global heating continues, habitat loss eliminates wildlife homes, and yet another climate conference ends with a frustrating conclusion in the host country – so who could criticize young people for wanting to act independently?
Our project was based on the idea that there were individuals prepared to allow a group of youthful enthusiasts on to their land
“The younger generation is the most knowledgeable ecologically that there’s historically,” states the group's leader, Jack Durant. They are also “the most emotionally involved in the issues, and have contributed the minimal role to their creation, and, then, are also going to suffer most as a result.”
Transformation of the Landscape
Now, the group is growing across the Britain – and this location was the beginning, in every sense. “It’s where we started, and where we created our connections,” notes a founding member, as she provides a tour of the 12-hectare property. “This once consisted of multiple separate areas,” she says, as we walk through long grass featuring bushes, surrounded by mature woodland. “The key noticeable change is that we’ve eliminated all the fencing, a significant length of it, to create the impression like a unified area.” In the summer, they donned special clothing and eradicated significant quantities of giant hogweed, an invasive species that can harm the body. “We’ve planted loads of hedgerows,” notes Easton. “But the primary focus is we’ve just let it breathe for a brief period. We’ve removed a lot of grazing pressure and noticed what’s come up.”
Bushes and natural fences are a perfect songbird habitat, she comments, although today they’re cutting back some of the wild growth to develop a greater range of ecosystems and to connect separate areas of the site. New trees will take a while to establish, but saplings from the nearby woodland are already establishing themselves in the fields; the team have been placing protectors to shield them from animals.
Nature Returns in Droves
It’s not just the songbirds – fauna is coming back in abundance. Recently they’ve seen serpents, slowworms, nocturnal mammals and invertebrates, explains a team member, as he lifts up one of their survey equipment (similar to a doormat over a depression in the soil). “You get creatures and things sheltering under there, but it’s possibly a slightly chilly for them now.” Natural homes, built using hollowed-out sections of timber and active with wild bees, are attached to some of the trees. The removal of livestock has provided insects space to flourish in the long grass. When they explored this time, states the director, “I’d not ever encountered so numerous lepidoptera. There were just swarms of them. We were saying, ‘What is going on?’”
Beginnings of the Initiative
The first Youngwilders – Noah, Jack, Molly and two others – came together as youth, studying or having an passion in ecology. In the recent past, the IPCC was predicting that the target of one and a half degrees of warming was appearing unachievable, a prominent figure was leading the youth protests for climate movement, and activist a speaker was addressing young people suffering from “eco-worry”. It was also the time of a writer's book, Wilding, on how they transformed the a nearby property from a unsuccessful dairy farm into a thriving natural habitat. “We were deeply influenced by the case study, but what could be the function for the next generation?” asks Molly. “So we created a online presence and rang up many of environmental organizations and were saying, ‘Do you sometimes get your landowners seeking to take action and you are short on resources?’”
Jack adds the story: “Our whole project was fundamentally premised on the idea that there were people who were ready to let a bunch of young idiots on to their land without strict rules, to decide on significant decisions that would change land value